Early Stage Melanoma Symptoms
Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that can be life-threatening if not detected and treated early. Recognizing the symptoms of early-stage melanoma is crucial for timely intervention. Let’s explore the signs you should be aware of:
1. Changes in Moles
Pay attention to any changes in existing moles or the appearance of new moles. The ABCDE rule can help you identify suspicious moles:
- A: Asymmetry – Melanomas are often asymmetrical, meaning one half doesn’t match the other.
- B: Border – Irregular, jagged, or poorly defined borders are concerning.
- C: Color – Multiple colors within a mole (such as brown, black, red, or blue) warrant evaluation.
- D: Diameter – Melanomas are usually larger than 6 millimeters (about the size of a pencil eraser).
- E: Evolution – Any changes in size, shape, color, or elevation over time should raise suspicion.
2. Itching, Pain, or Bleeding
Melanomas can cause discomfort. If a mole becomes itchy, painful, or starts bleeding spontaneously, seek medical attention promptly.
3. Elevated or Raised Moles
Melanomas may appear elevated or raised above the skin surface. They can feel firm or bumpy when touched.
4. Satellite Moles
Satellite moles are smaller moles that appear near an existing mole. If you notice new moles cropping up around an old one, consult a dermatologist.
Conclusion
Early detection of melanoma significantly improves the chances of successful treatment. Regular self-examinations, professional skin checks, and sun protection are essential for preventing and catching melanoma in its early stages.
