Liver Cirrhosis Symptoms

Liver cirrhosis is a progressive condition in which healthy liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue. Recognizing the symptoms of cirrhosis is crucial for early intervention and management. Let’s explore the signs associated with this serious liver disease.

1. Fatigue and Weakness

Chronic fatigue and weakness are common symptoms of liver cirrhosis. As the liver’s function declines, it affects energy levels and overall stamina. Patients often feel tired even after minimal physical exertion.

2. Jaundice

Jaundice occurs when bilirubin (a yellow pigment) builds up in the blood due to impaired liver function. It leads to yellowing of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Jaundice is a hallmark sign of liver disease.

3. Abdominal Swelling (Ascites)

Cirrhosis can cause fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, leading to ascites. Patients may notice abdominal distension, discomfort, and increased waist circumference. Ascites can be managed with dietary changes and medications.

4. Easy Bruising and Bleeding

The liver plays a crucial role in blood clotting. In cirrhosis, clotting factors are affected, resulting in easy bruising and prolonged bleeding. Patients may notice frequent nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or excessive bruising.

5. Spider Angiomas and Palmar Erythema

Spider angiomas (small, red, spider-like blood vessels) and palmar erythema (reddening of the palms) are skin manifestations of liver cirrhosis. These occur due to changes in blood flow and vessel dilation.

Conclusion

Early detection of liver cirrhosis allows for better management and prevention of complications. If you experience any of these symptoms, consult a healthcare professional promptly.